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Organisation : Agricultural Research Council Institute for Fruit, Vine & Wine - South Africa

Location : Elsenburg, South Africa

Study : Evaluation of field liners on gum posts in the experimental vineyard plot.

Dates : 1997 - 2006

In July 1997, Agricultural Research Council (ARC) in South Africa installed 300 gum (Eucalyptus) posts with Field Liners in their experimental vineyard at Elsenburg for the purposes of a long term field trial which sought to evaluate the Field Liners and also the impact of different pruning methods.

After 5 years, in July 2002, the ARC was able to report some findings by way of a letter describing the condition of the posts that were fitted with field liners. The full text of the letter is provided before but in summary, the 5 year conclusions were :- 

  • The posts used were said to be of a poorer standard than the creosoted pine poses that are normally used (and hence might be expected to rot quicker than standard quality posts).
  • Although ARC were very sceptical of the quality of the posts, they were still surviving after 5 years and no rot was visible on any of the posts
  • There was no creosote leaching visible on the soil surface around the posts with Field Liners whereas there were creosote leachates visible on non-lined poles
  • After 5 years it was evident that the Field Liners were serving their purpose to prevent the rotting of the part of the posts that are in the soil and ‘might prove to be environmental friendly’

Below are some photographs taken after 8 years of the study. From these photographs it is clear that there is a high level of creosote retention and very good creosote penetration in the lined pole that was extracted and the Field Liner opened.

   

  

The project at Elsenburg was terminated during 2006 as ARC had completed their research on the farm.  After nine years in the ground, none of the Field Lined posts had rotted.

 Summary & Conclusions

Whilst the Elsenburg Field Trials have not been conducted in accordance with ASTM or AWPA test methodologies, the results are impressive and provide long term evidence of the efficacy of the Field Liner technology. Creosote retention and penetration levels are high, the posts show no sign of decay and the Field Liner has prevented creosote from leaching into the environment. This is what the Field Liner will achieve for Utility Poles irrespective of the type of wood or preservative used.

Below is the letter provided by the ARC in July 2002

ARC Institute for Fruit, Vine and Wine /LNR Instituut vir Vrugte, Wingerd en Wyn

Private Bag / Privaatsak X 5026, Stellenbosch7599, South Africa / Suid-Afrika

Tel: (021) 809 3100 · Fax: (021) 8093400 (Infruitec) · Fax: (021) 809 3002 (Nietvoorbij)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

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